Types of Laminating Adhesive and its Role in Different Lamination Business
| by Navneet Kumar | September 30, 2007
Adhesive is a compound that is used to bond or adhere two different items. Laminating adhesive also does the same work. Based on our requirement we select a good laminating adhesive. Adhesives are of below types.
1- Drying adhesive
2- Contact adhesive
3- Hot melt adhesive
4- Reactive adhesive
5- UV and light curing adhesive
6- Pressure sensitive adhesive
Drying laminating adhesive are simply having some solvent. With time solvent and the two surfaces of laminating films sticks together. This is used in household applications. The bonding strength is not so much but this is safer and no toxic in nature.
The first adhesives were natural gums and other plant resins. Archaeologists have found 6000-year-old ceramic vessels that had broken and been repaired using plant resin. Most early adhesives were animal glues made by rendering animal products such as the Native American use of buffalo hooves. Native Americans in what is now the eastern United States used a mixture of spruce gum and fat as adhesives and as caulk to waterproof seams in their birchbark canoes.
During the times of Babylonia, tar-like glue was used for gluing statues. Also, Egypt was one of the most prominent users of adhesives. The Egyptians used animal glues to adhere tombs, furniture, ivory, and papyrus. Also, the Mongols used adhesives to make their short bows. In Europe in the Middle Ages, egg whites were used to decorate parchments with gold leaves. In the 1700s, the first glue factory was founded in Holland, which manufactured hide glue. Later, in the 1750s, the British introduced fish glue. As the modernization continued, new patents were issued by using rubber, bones, starch, fish, and casein. Modern adhesives have improved flexibility, toughness, curing rate, temperature and chemical resistance.
1- Drying adhesive
2- Contact adhesive
3- Hot melt adhesive
4- Reactive adhesive
5- UV and light curing adhesive
6- Pressure sensitive adhesive
Drying laminating adhesive are simply having some solvent. With time solvent and the two surfaces of laminating films sticks together. This is used in household applications. The bonding strength is not so much but this is safer and no toxic in nature.
The first adhesives were natural gums and other plant resins. Archaeologists have found 6000-year-old ceramic vessels that had broken and been repaired using plant resin. Most early adhesives were animal glues made by rendering animal products such as the Native American use of buffalo hooves. Native Americans in what is now the eastern United States used a mixture of spruce gum and fat as adhesives and as caulk to waterproof seams in their birchbark canoes.
During the times of Babylonia, tar-like glue was used for gluing statues. Also, Egypt was one of the most prominent users of adhesives. The Egyptians used animal glues to adhere tombs, furniture, ivory, and papyrus. Also, the Mongols used adhesives to make their short bows. In Europe in the Middle Ages, egg whites were used to decorate parchments with gold leaves. In the 1700s, the first glue factory was founded in Holland, which manufactured hide glue. Later, in the 1750s, the British introduced fish glue. As the modernization continued, new patents were issued by using rubber, bones, starch, fish, and casein. Modern adhesives have improved flexibility, toughness, curing rate, temperature and chemical resistance.
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